SET Announcements
MD&A for the year 2005
No. MD. 030/2006
February 22, 2006
Re: Management Discussion and Analysis
For the One Year Period Operating Results ended December 31, 2005
To: President
The Stock Exchange of Thailand
Management Discussion and Analysis
For the One Year Period Operating Results ended December 31, 2005
1.Report and Analysis of the Operating Results
1.1 Revenue
1.1.1 Services Income
In 2005, services income of the company was Baht 1,139.37 million,
increasing by Baht 123.71 million or 12.18% compared to that of the
last year. There are two major factors influent the services income
which are volume of fuel serviced and the exchange rate. In 2005, the
company had volume of fuel serviced of 4,070.40 million litres,
increasing 111.11 million litres or 2.81% from 2004 in parallel with
aviation business in general. However, the fuel serviced growth rate
was a little below the company's expectation of 3% despite the higher
growth rate in the second half of the year at 3.72%.
The other important factor accounted for the movement of services
income is the exchange rate. Thai Baht has been depreciated against
US Dollar in 2005 and positively affected the services income since
the service fees are charged in US Dollar based. Thai Baht depreciated
against US Dollar from the average rate of Baht 40.27 per US Dollar in
2004 to Baht 40.36 per US Dollar in 2005 which accounted for 0.21%
depreciation.
Apart from the major factors described above, the Company has increased
the service fee from US. Cent 2.34 per gallon to US. Cent 2.58 per gallon
since November 2004 accounted for 10% increase. Therefore, the service
fee charged in 2005 was approximately 8.4% higher than in 2004. When
combined with the increase in volume serviced of 2.81% and the Baht
depreciation of 0.21%, the services income increased by 12.18%.
1.1.2 Rental Income
The rental income of 2005 was Baht 43.94 million which comprised of
office and pipeline receiving system rental to Fuel Pipeline
Transportation Limited (FPT) of Baht 42.36 million and land
and utilities system rental to Thai Petroleum Pipeline Co., Ltd.
(THAPPLINE) of Baht 1.58 million. The rental income decreased Baht
12.88 million or 22.67% from last year. The decrease in rental
income was due to the decrease in pipeline receiving system rental to
FPT of Baht 13.27 million since BAFS reduced the rental rate from 28%
to 21.5% of FPT's Jet A-1 transportation revenue from March 2005 due
to the relocation of 1 out of 3 rental tanks to install pipeline receiving
facilities for rent to JP-One Asset Co., Ltd. (JP-One) at fuel depot at
Suvarnabhumi Airport as well as the decrease in volume of fuel transported
of 14.59% from last year.
1.1.3 Other Income
Other income was Baht 37.18 million, mostly comprised of interest income
from short term investment of Baht 3.09 million, interest income from FPT
of Baht 4.70 million, principal repayment as specified in the repayment
schedule of the third debt restructuring and principal prepayment from
FPT of approximately Baht 15.41 million. Besides, there was guarantee fee
received from TARCO at the rate of 1% per year of outstanding loan of each
quarter totaling Baht 7.17 million.
1.2 Expenses
1.2.1 Cost of Services
In 2005, cost of services was Baht 385.04 million. Major items in cost of
services are pipeline rental charge from Airports of Thailand PLC. (AOT)
of Baht 66.63 million , land rental of Baht 18.60 million, maintenance
expense of Baht 20.71 million, insurance expenses comprised of all
risk insurance of Baht 8.71 million and third party legal liability
insurance of Baht 16.14 million, depreciation of Baht 60.48 million and
salary and staff reward of Baht 106.05 million. Besides, there
was retirement benefit recorded as an expense of Baht 20.72 million in
2005 since the Company has guaranteed to compensate to employees hired
before July 1, 1997 if the amount of money received from a provident
fund is less than the employees' retirement benefit as specified in the
Company's welfare policy for the lesser amount. This program was launched
to motivate the employees to join the provident fund to reduce the Company
's expense in the long run. This reserve will stabilize the profit of the
Company when there is staff retirement or resignation in the future.
When comparing to 2004, cost of services decreased Baht 3.57 million or
0.92%. There were two major factors contributing to the decrease in cost
of services. The first factor was a decrease in pipeline rental charge
paid to AOT of approximately Baht 14.79 million according to the reverse of
pipeline rental charge of additional pipeline reimbursed of Baht 8.72 million
paid in 2004. The reverse transaction caused pipeline rental charge in 2005
to decrease from 2004. The second factor was a decrease in depreciation
expense of Baht 6.24 million. In contrary, there were some increase expenses
to be mentioned such as salary and staff reward of Baht 8.92 million, fuel
for vehicle of Baht 2.37 million, maintenance expense of Baht 1.58 million
and retirement benefit of Baht 1.87 million.
1.2.2 Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses was Baht 220.39 million, comprised of major items such
as salary and staff reward of Baht 73.72 million, retirement benefit of Baht
9.04 million, depreciation of Baht 14.44 million and computer supplies of Baht
9.98 million. Moreover, there were also administrative expenses from the
company's subsidiaries. Administrative expenses of TARCO comprised of
administrative expenses of Baht 7.43 million and loss from exchange rate of
Baht 12.14 million. For JP-One, there was administrative expenses of Baht
5.30 million.
The Administrative expenses increased by Baht 22.65 million or 11.45% from
the last year due to the increase in salary and staff reward of Baht 11.08
million , advertising expense of Baht 1.51 million, forward contract
amortization of Baht 0.68 million, security expense of Baht 0.97 million
and depreciation of Baht 1.99 million. Whereas retirement benefit decreased
by Baht 13.90 million. Moreover, TARCO had higher loss from exchange rate of
Baht 14.34 million than last year.
1.2.3 Interest Expenses
The Company had the interest expenses in 2005 of Baht 38.01 million which
comprised of interest from long term loan from KBANK of Baht 800 million
amounted to Baht 37.20 million and interest from financial lease of Baht
0.81 million.
1.3 Operating Results
Net profit for the year ended December 31, 2005 was Baht 417.57 million,
increasing by Baht 54.07 million or 14.88% from last year of Baht 363.50
million as a result of various factors as discussed above. The company had
an earning per share of Baht 1.06. The Board of Directors' Meeting No.1/2006
held on February 22, 2006 resolved to pay dividend from the second half of
2005's performance at the rate of Baht 0.37 per share accounted for Baht
157.25 million.
The Company fixed the share registration book closing date for the right to
receive dividend on May 3, 2006 at 12.00 hr. and fixed the dividend payment
date to be May 19, 2006. Beside this dividend payment, BAFS paid interim
dividend of Baht 0.25 per share on September 6, 2005 which altogether would
be a dividend payment in 2005 of Baht 0.62 per share or Baht 263.50 million
accounted for payout ratio of 63.10% of net profit.
2.Report and Analysis of Financial Status
2.1 Assets
As at December 31, 2005, the Company and its subsidiaries had total assets
in the amount of Baht 6,649.92 million, increased by Baht 2,077.92 million
or 45.45% from that of last year. The important details are as follows:
2.1.1 Cash and cash equivalent and short term investment decreased from
Baht 414.99 million in 2004 to Baht 351.06 million in 2005 or decreasing
by Baht 63.93 million. The details of important sources and uses of cash
and short term investment are as follows:
- The Company and its subsidiaries had cash flow from operations of Baht
488.77 million from net profit of Baht 417.57 million adjusted with cash
inflow items such as depreciation of Baht 76.44 million, increase in
retirement benefit of Baht 26.79 million, unrealized loss from exchange
rate of Baht 12.14 million and increase in other current liabilities of
Baht 13.81 million which mainly were account payable from construction of
the Company and its subsidiaries.
Cash outflow items comprised of reversal of allowance for doubtful debt of
Baht 15.41 million from debt repayment from FPT, increase in account
payable of Baht 15.20 million, increase in other current assets of Baht
17.14 million and decrease in account payable of Baht 10.92 million.
- Cash flow from investment was Baht 1,906.63 million comprised of
investment in Depot and Into-plane of Baht 989.34 million, investment
in Hydrant of TARCO of Baht 531.04 million, investment in Pipeline
transportation from Mukkasan to Suvarnabhumi Airport of JP-One of Baht
387.46 million and payment of liability under agreement to purchase
rights of claim of Baht 17.30 million.
Besides, the Company and its subsidiaries had cash inflow from capital
injection from minority shareholders of JP-One of Baht 120 million and
decrease in loan to and long-term receivable from related company of Baht
15.41 million.
- Cash flow from financing was Baht 1,353.93 million. The Company had
increase in long term loan of Baht 926 million to invest in Depot and
Into-plane Projects whereas TARCO drew long term loan from US Dollar
portion of USD 3.70 million and from THB portion of Baht 358 million
causing increase in long term loan of Baht 516.70 million. Furtheremore,
there was dividend payment of Baht 140.25 million.
2.1.2 Property, leasehold improvement and equipment was Baht 5,272.01
million comprised of the Company's property, leasehold improvement and
equipment of Baht 3,064.15 million and TARCO's and JP-One's construction
in progress of Baht 1,544.50 and 663.18 million, respectively. .
2.1.3 Goodwill was incurred from the acquisition of TARCO's shares at the
price higher than its book value in August 2003. The goodwill was recorded
at Baht 768.01 million and will be amortized along with the concession
period for 30 years starting from the opening of Suvarnabhumi Airport.
2.2 Liabilities
As at December 31, 2005, the Company and its subsidiaries had total
liabilities of Baht 4,213.69 million, increased Baht 1,683.77 million or
66.55% compared to that of last year resulted in debt to equity ratio
of 1.73 : 1 time. Liabilities comprised of major items as follows:
2.2.1 Account payable of Baht 42.93 million which comprised of account
payable-related company of Baht 27.88 million which was airport concession
fee collected from oil suppliers to pass to Airports of Thailand Plc. and
account payable - others of Baht 15.05 million.
2.2.2 Other current liabilities of Baht 247.81 million which comprised of
major items such as accrued corporate income tax of Baht 52.41 million and
others of Baht 156.18 million which mainly were account payable from
construction of the Company and its subsidiaries. Other current
liabilities decreased Baht 21.47 million from last year.
2.2.3 Retention was Baht 354.87 million, comprised of the Company's
retention of Baht 196.01 million, TARCO's retention of Baht 109.51 million
and JP-One's retention of Baht 49.34 million.
2.2.4 Long term loan from bank of Baht 3,441.93 million comprised of :
- The first portion of Baht 800 million was long term loan from KBANK with
7 years time to maturity starting from 2004, interest rate of 4.65% fixed,
and 3 years grace period.
- The second portion of Baht 1,602 million was long term loan from BBL
with a total credit facilities of Baht 2,000 million used to finance Depot
and Into-plane projects with 10 years time to maturity starting from 2004,
interest rate of 3-month FDR +1.25% and 3 years grace period.
- The third portion was TARCO's loan for construction of Hydrant of Baht
969.93 million from BBL with a total credit facility of USD 8 million at
the rate of Libor+1.75% and Baht 700 million at the rate of 3- month Fixed
Deposit Rate +1.75%. The loan has 10 years time to maturity starting from
2002 and a grace period of 5 years.
- The remaining portion was JP-One loan for construction of Pipeline
transportation from Mukkasan to Suvarnabhumi Airport of Baht 70 million
from BBL with a total long term credit facility of Baht 120 million at
the rate of MLR-2.50%. The interest rate will increase 0.25% every 6 month
from contract date on December 1, 2005 until reach MLR-1%. A grace period
is up to December 30, 2007 and the loan has approximately 7 years time to
maturity.
Upon the completion of the drawdown period, the Company's Debt to Equity
Ratio will increase significantly. However, the Company has a policy to
maintain D/E Ratio in the level of not more than 2:1 time to maintain
financial flexibility and strength of financial status. Eventually, D/E Ratio
will drop rapidly after the opening of Suvarnabhumi Airport.
2.3 Shareholders' Equity
As at December 31, 2005, shareholders' equity was Baht 2,436.22 million,
increasing from last year by Baht 394.16 million due to the company's net
profit of 2004 of Baht 417.57 million and the dividend payment paid from
the second half performance of 2004 and the first half performance of 2005
of approximately Baht 140.25 million and minority interest of Baht 116.84
million.
3.Major factors that may affect operating performance or financial status
The Company has contingent liability from providing a bank guarantee to
TARCO for a total loan of Baht 700 million and USD 8 million and interest
as well as other expenses incurred by a lender to force TARCO to pay its
liability. The liability will incur to the Company only for the remaining
amount not covered by the liquidation of TARCO's property, when TARCO has
defaulted the loan agreement and has been charged and forced to sell its
property by auction.
TARCO had net loss in 2005 of Baht 19.19 million resulting from interest
income of Baht 0.38 million, administrative expenses of Baht 7.43 million
and loss from exchange rate of Baht 12.14 million. TARCO had retained
loss in 2005 of Baht 39.75 million. At the end of 2005, TARCO had
liabilities in Thai Baht Currency of Baht 685 million and liabilities in
US Dollar Currency of USD 6.92 million. TARCO had registered and paid up
capital of Baht 530 million.
The Company has contingent liability from providing a bank guarantee to
JP-One for a proportion of 50% of outstanding amount from total long term
loan facility of Baht 120 million. JP-One had net loss in 2005 of Baht
2.60 million resulting from interest income of Baht 2.70 million and
administrative expenses of Baht 5.30 million. JP-One had retained loss in
2005 of Baht 7.61 million. As of December 31, 2005, JP-One had registered
and paid-up capital of Baht 600 million.
Please be informed accordingly.
Respectfully yours,
(M.R. Supadis Diskul)
Managing Director