SET Announcements
MD&A for Q1/2005
No. MD. 079/2005
May 13, 2005
Re: Management Discussion and Analysis
For the Three Month Period Operating Results ended March 31, 2005
To: President
The Stock Exchange of Thailand
Management Discussion and Analysis
For the Three Month Period Operating Results ended March 31, 2005
1. Report and Analysis of the Operating Results
1.1 Revenue
1.1.1 Services Income
In Q1/2005, services income of the company was Baht 267.19 million, increasing
by Baht 26.01 million or 10.78% compared to that of the last year. There are
two major factors influent the services income which are volume of fuel serviced
and the exchange rate. In Q1/2005, the company had volume of fuel serviced of
997.61 million litres, increasing 16.21 million litres or 1.65% from Q1/2004.
The other important factor accounted for the movement of services income is
the exchange rate. Thai Baht has been appreciated against US Dollar in Q1/2005
and negatively affected the services income since the service fees are charged
in US Dollar based. Thai Baht appreciated against US Dollar from the average
rate of Baht 39.31 per US Dollar in Q1/2004 to Baht 38.63 per US Dollar in
Q1/2005 which accounted for 1.72% appreciation.
Apart from the major factors described above, the Company has increased the
service fee from US. Cent 2.34 per gallon to US. Cent 2.58 per gallon since
November 2004 accounted for 10% increase. Therefore, the service fee charged
in Q1/2005 was 10% higher than in Q1/2004. When combined with the increase in
volume serviced of 1.65% and the Baht appreciation of 1.72%, the services
income increased by 10.78%.
1.1.2 Rental Income
The rental income of Q12005 was Baht 14.70 million which comprised of office
and pipeline receiving system rental to Fuel Pipeline Transportation Limited
(FPT) of Baht 14.32 million and land and utilities system rental to Thai
Petroleum Pipeline Co., Ltd. (THAPPLINE) of Baht 0.38 million. The rental
income increased Baht 1.07 million or 7.82% from last year. The increase in
rental income was due
to the increase in pipeline receiving system rental to FPT of Baht 1.03 million
which charged at a variable rate referenced to FPT's Jet A-1 transportation
revenue, since FPT has raised the Jet A-1 transportation fee as well as the
increase in volume of fuel transported of 5.95% from Q1 of last year.
1.1.3 Other Income
Other income was Baht 8.72 million, mostly comprised of interest income from
short term investment of Baht 0.44 million, interest income from FPT of Baht
1.19 million, principal repayment as specified in the repayment schedule of the
third debt restructuring and principal prepayment received from FPT of
approximately Baht 3.45 million. Besides, there was guarantee fee from TARCO
of Baht 1.32 million.
1.2 Expenses
1.2.1 Cost of Services
In Q1/2005, cost of services was Baht 85.69 million. Major items in cost of
services are pipeline rental charge from Airports of Thailand PLC. (AOT) of
Baht 10.54 million , land rental of Baht 4.65 million, maintenance expense of
Baht 6.16 million, insurance expenses comprised of all risk insurance of Baht
2.30 million and third party legal liability insurance of Baht 3.96 million,
depreciation of Baht 15.39 million, salary and overtime of Baht 23.64 million.
Besides, there was retirement benefit recorded as cost of service of Baht 7.30
million.
When comparing to Q1/2004, cost of services increased Baht 0.63 million or
0.74%. The main reason for such a small rise in cost of service was the
refund of additional pipeline rental charge paid to AOT in Q4/2004 of
approximately Baht 8.72 million which caused pipeline rental charge to
reduce by Baht 7.69 million.
In contrary, the company had some major increase expenses which were salary of
Baht 1.26 million and overtime of Baht 1.48 million due to rapidly increase in
number of low cost airline flights. The last major increase expense was the
retirement benefit of Baht 5.68 million.
Other than increasing expenses, there was an important decreasing expense
which was depreciation expense of Baht 1.69 million.
1.2.2 Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses was Baht 41.47 million, comprised of salary of Baht
13.01 million, retirement benefit of Baht 2.05 million, depreciation of Baht
3.51 million and computer supplies of Baht 2.95 million.
The Administrative expenses increased by Baht 8.95 million or 27.50% from Q1
of last year due to the increase in personnel expenses which were salary of
Baht 2.97 million, retirement benefit of Baht 2.05 million, and depreciation
of Baht 0.99 million.
1.2.3 Interest Expenses
The Company had the interest expenses in Q1/2005 of Baht 9.40 million which was
totally the interest from long term loan from KBANK of Baht 800 million.
1.3 Operating Results
Net profit for the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 was Baht 116.08 million,
increasing by Baht 8.74 million or 8.14% from Q1/2004 of Baht 107.34 million
as a result of various factors as discussed above and the earning per share
was Baht 0.34.
2. Report and Analysis of Financial Status
2.1 Assets
As at March 31, 2005, the Company and its subsidiaries had total assets in
the amount of Baht 5,528.28 million, increased by Baht 956.29 million or 20.92%
from that of last year. The important details are as follows:
2.1.1 Cash and cash equivalent decreased from Baht 333.99 million at the
end of 2004 to Baht 330.38 million as at Q1/2005 or decreasing by Baht 3.60
million. The details of important sources and uses of cash and short term
investment are as follows:
- The Company and its subsidiaries had cash flow from operations of Baht
302.38 million from net profit of Baht 116.08 million, depreciation of Baht
19.30 million, increase in other current assets of Baht 30.51 million,
increase in amounts due from and advance to related parties of Baht 10.65
million, decrease in account payable of Baht 11.84 million, and increase in
other current liabilities of Baht 217.93 million which mainly were account
payable from construction of the Company and its subsidiaries.
- Cash flow from investment was Baht 804.73 million comprised of investment
in Depot of Baht 462.81 million, investment in Into-plane of Baht 43.97 million,
investment in Hydrant of TARCO of Baht 192.12 million, investment in Pipeline
transportation from Mukkasan to Suvarnabhumi Airport of JP-One of Baht 108.92
million, investment in short term investment by JP-One of Baht 120 million and
the last payment of liability under agreement to purchase rights of claim of
Baht 17.30 million.
Besides, the Company and its subsidiaries had cash inflow from capital
injection from minority shareholders of JP-One of Baht 75 million on
January 21, 2005.
- Cash flow from financing was Baht 498.74 million. The Company had increase
in long term loan of Baht 500.53 million of which Baht 379 million was drown
by BAFS to invest in Depot and Into-plane Projects whereas TARCO drew long term
loan from US Dollar portion of USD 2.20 million and from THB portion of Baht 35
million causing increase in long term loan of Baht 121.53 million.
2.1.2 Property, leasehold improvement and equipment was Baht 3,845.37 million
comprised of the Company's property, leasehold improvement and equipment of Baht
2,395.33 million and TARCO's and JP-One's work in progress of Baht 1,149.16 and
300.89 million, respectively.
2.1.3 Goodwill was incurred from the acquisition of TARCO's shares at the price
higher than its book value in August 2003. The goodwill was recorded at Baht
768.01 million and will be amortized along with the concession period for 30
years starting from the opening of Suvarnabhumi Airport.
2.2 Liabilities
As at March 31, 2005, the Company and its subsidiaries had total liabilities
of Baht 3,295.84 million, increased Baht 765.91 million or 30.27% compared to
that of the end of last year resulted in debt to equity ratio of 1.48 : 1 time.
Liabilities comprised of major items as follows:
2.2.1 Other current liabilities of Baht 536.58 million which comprised of major
items such as account payable of Baht 42.49 million, accrued corporate income
tax of Baht 69.22 million and others of Baht 398.22 million which mainly were
account payable from construction of the Company and its subsidiaries.
2.2.2 Retention was Baht 229.64 million, comprised of the Company's retention
of Baht 140.92 million, TARCO's retention of Baht 74.19 million and JP-One's
retention of Baht 14.53 million.
2.2.3 Long term loan from bank of Baht 2,429.76 million comprised of :
- The first portion of Baht 800 million was long term loan from KBANK with 7
years time to maturity starting from 2004, interest rate of 3-month THBFIX +
0.90%, and 3 years grace period. The Company has already hedged the interest
rate risk by entering into interest rate swap agreement with KBANK to swap the
floating interest rate to fixed interest rate of 4.65% since October 4, 2004.
- The second portion of Baht 1,055 million was long term loan from BBL with a
total credit facilities of Baht 2,000 million used to finance Depot and Into-
plane projects with 10 years time to maturity starting from 2004, interest rate
of 3-month FDR +1.25% and 3 years grace period.
- The remaining portion was TARCO's loan for construction of Hydrant of Baht
574.76 million from BBL with a total credit facilities of USD 8 million at
the rate of Libor+1.75% and Baht 700 million at the rate of 3- month Fixed
Deposit Rate +1.75%. The loan has 10 years time to maturity starting from 2002
and a grace period of 5 years.
Upon the completion of the drawdown period, the Company's Debt to
Equity Ratio will increase significantly. However, the Company has a policy to
maintain D/E Ratio in the level of not more than 2:1 time to maintain financial
flexibility and strength of financial status. Eventually, D/E Ratio will drop
rapidly after the opening of Suvarnabhumi Airport.
2.3 Shareholders' Equity
As at March 31, 2005, shareholders' equity was Baht 2,232.44 million,
increasing from last year by Baht 190.38 million due to the company's net
profit of Q1/2005 of Baht 116.08 million and minority interest of Baht 75
million.
3. Major factors that may affect operating performance or financial status
The Company has contingent liability from providing a bank guarantee to TARCO
for a total loan of Baht 700 million and USD 8 million and interest as well as
other expenses incurred by a lender to force TARCO to pay its liability. The
liability will incur to the Company only for the remaining amount not covered
by the liquidation of TARCO's property, when TARCO has defaulted the loan
agreement and has been charged and forced to sell its property by auction.
TARCO had net loss in Q1/2005 of Baht 3.04 million resulting from loss from
exchange rate of Baht 1.50 million and administrative expenses of Baht 1.54
million. TARCO had retained loss as at Q1/ 2005 of Baht 23.60 million. At the
end of Q1/2005, TARCO had liabilities in Thai Baht Currency of Baht 362 million
and liabilities in US Dollar Currency of USD 5.42 million. TARCO had registered
and paid up capital of Baht 530 million.
The Company has an obligation to pay for unpaid capital of JP-One, a 50%
subsidiary, of Baht 45 million within Q2/2005. JP-One had net loss in Q1/2005
of Baht 0.83 million resulting from interest income of Baht 0.72 million and
administrative expenses of Baht 1.55 million. JP-One had retained loss as at
Q1/2005 of Baht 5.85 million. As of March 31, 2005, JP-One had registered
capital of Baht 600 million and paid up capital of Baht 510 million.
Please be informed accordingly.
Respectfully yours,
(M.R. Supadis Diskul)
Managing Director